| By now I'm sure everyone's heard about the big controversy concerning James Frey's book, A Million Little Pieces. The Smoking Gun did a fantastic investigation into this (which my little entry ganks the title from), starting from the first page of the novel and traveling along, looking at each of the supposed criminal aspects of the writer's life and how they attempted to confirm each incident.
As you can imagine, things didn't go well, and aside from ol' Jimmy never spending a single day in prison, it's incredibly doubtful that he did any hard drugs or was the tough outcast of the world that he portrayed himself as. By all accounts, the guy was a clean cut kid who graduated college on time and had a few DUIs, so TSG has discovered. I'm not here to recount or claim to be authoring any of the findings of that, feel free to read it for yourself.
I will say, however, that it's interesting that he was apparently trying to get his book published as a work of fiction, but only when it became nonfiction was it picked up.
The core issue that I believe this gets to is that of giving false hope to the desparate. Generally speaking, people will find a story more inspiring or meaningful if it's believed to be true. I can easily refer to the number of urban legends spread around as email as proof of this. People pass these stories on as true, and when they find out they're false the meaning starts to fade and people hold them in less reverance.
People generally don't take life lessons from movie and TV characters because they are fiction, so the writer can create any sequence of events he'd like. If a character in a book in the fiction section were to do what Frey claims to have done and come out as cleanly as he did, it would be considered a rather interesting story but nothing to model your life after. If the author wants his character, a lifelong drug addict, to go on a five week bender, try to kill himself by hanging but, in his inebriation, fall without the rope and subsequently learn of the horrible life he was in, take community college classes and make a good life for himself, he can. No reader will take that and believe it to be an inspiration that one can pull oneself out of the worst pit of drug dependency without help and come out totally roses. It's fanciful and clearly fiction.
Throw that same book in the nonfiction section and now people believe the character was working within the scope of reality, and thus if that person did it so can you. With Frey, we have a rather dangerous case. People are taking his word at face value, using his story as an example for what the power of will can do. Frey has said that 12 step programs are no good, that he did what he did by "just saying no". Which, of course, would be a perfectly acceptable lesson to teach millions of readers across the country if it were true.
My opinion of 12 step programs notwithstanding, this has given millions of people the message that you don't need help. He calls addiction a 'weakness', and has said that you can change by making yourself do it, by yourself. And with his history, how can you disagree? The man decided to quit a lifestyle littered with nosebleeds from coke and years he doesn't remember, warrants in multiple states, and prison terms (one of which spawned another book). If he can do it, after all, why can't you? Only, he didn't do it. At least not from nearly the pit he wrote for himself.
Do I entirely blame him for it? Of course I do. The man had this story loosely based on his life, events around him, with a dash of ol' American bullshit, and found he couldn't sell it. So he said it was real and now it's sold. Unfortunately, he thought he was going to have a mild success book, he didn't anticipate Oprah getting a hold of it and turning his mountain of lies into the most heavily read book in the nation (which I got a copy of as a gift before the Oprah version came out). So now he's forced to say on national television and on the radio that it's all true and it's coming up to bite him in the ass.
And now so many people find themselves in the position of WANTING it to be true and will thus hold onto it as fact. They're giving Jimmy Frey the power and the money to make more books, to have the movie come out based on his life that didn't happen, writing other movies. There are people coming in droves to book signings, inspired by his strength. The strength he's never had. The strength these poor misled readers are drawing from to hopefully get some for themselves.
Then there are those who say that the details in the middle are fairly unimportant, that creative license is understandable. What matters is he lived that terrible life, got himself cleaned up and lived to tell the tale to help others through their own ordeals.
He lived, died, went to his own hell, and was resurrected to give hope to us all.
Only he made it up.
The religious parallels practically leap off of the screen begging me to write about them, but I'll save such talk for another time. |